Tumore del polmone
Studio di fase 1 su lazertinib da solo o con amivantamab nel tumore del polmone avanzato con mutazione EGFR
01
In parole semplici
Lo studio valuta lazertinib, un farmaco orale di terza generazione mirato contro EGFR, da solo o in combinazione con amivantamab, un anticorpo bispecifico che agisce sulle proteine EGFR e MET. Partecipano persone con tumore del polmone non a piccole cellule avanzato con mutazione di EGFR, in diversi gruppi in base ai trattamenti precedenti. Si valutano sicurezza e comportamento dei farmaci nell'organismo.
Riassunto in italiano scritto a partire dai dati del registro: per i dettagli fa fede il registro.
Fase 1: si valuta soprattutto la sicurezza del trattamento e quale dose usare. Chiedi al tuo oncologo cosa significherebbe nel tuo caso.
02
Dove si svolge in Italia
5 sedi in 3 regioni.
Usa + e − per ingrandire, le frecce per spostare, 0 per tornare alla vista iniziale.
Campania
Emilia-Romagna
03
Criteri di partecipazione
Non devi capirli tutti: è compito del tuo oncologo.
Riportiamo i criteri così come li pubblica il registro, senza modifiche. Solo il tuo oncologo può valutare se questo studio ti riguarda: parlane alla prossima visita.
Inclusion Criteria:
* Phase 1 and Phase 1b lazertinib+Amivantamab combination cohorts: Histologically or cytologically confirmed non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with previously epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation (identified locally in a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments [CLIA]-certified laboratory [or equivalent]) that is metastatic or unresectable, and have progressed after standard of care front-line therapy, and exhausted available options with targeted therapy. A participant who has refused all other currently available therapeutic options is allowed to enroll
* For the Phase 1b Lazertinib, Amivantamab and Platinum-doublet Chemotherapy (LACP) combination cohort: histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced or metastatic EGFR-mutated NSCLC who have progressed on or after an EGFR-TKI as the most recent line of treatment with a maximum of 3 prior lines of therapy in the metastatic setting allowed
* For all expansion cohorts, the EGFR mutation must have been previously histologically or cytologically characterized, as performed by a CLIA-certified (US sites) or an accredited (outside of US) local laboratory, with a copy of the mutation analysis being submitted during screening (Phase 1b expansion Cohort B, C, D, E, and F)
1. Expansion Cohort A: Participant must have advanced or metastatic EGFR-mutated non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that has progressed on prior treatment with osimertinib in the first or second line, followed by progression on a platinum-based chemotherapy regimen as the last line of therapy prior to study enrollment. Prior use of first or second generation EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) is allowed if administered prior to osimertinib
2. Expansion Cohort B: Participant must have previously treated, advanced or metastatic NSCLC with documented primary EGFR Exon 20ins activating mutation. Participants should have been treated with standard of care, platinum-based chemotherapy regimens, but may have treated with approved EGFR TKI, investigational EGFR, or immunotherapy agents if refusing front line platinum-based chemotherapy standard of care. Up to 3 lines of prior systemic anti-cancer treatment are allowed
3. Expansion Cohort C: Participant must have advanced or metastatic NSCLC characterized by an uncommon activating mutation Additional uncommon EGFR mutations/alterations, beyond those listed above, may be considered for enrollment after agreement with the medical monitor. Participants may be treatment naïve or have been treated with one prior line of therapy which must be a first or second generation TKI (that is gefitinib, erlotinib, afatinib) in the most recent line of therapy. Prior chemotherapy is allowed if administered prior to EGFR TKI therapy, or as the only systemic anti-cancer therapy prior to study enrollment. Up to 2 lines of prior systemic anti-cancer treatment are allowed
4. Expansion Cohort D, E, and F: Participant must have advanced or metastatic EGFR-mutated NSCLC (EGFR Exon19 deletion or L858R) that has progressed on prior treatment with osimertinib in the first or second line (after first- or second-generation EGFR TKI), as the immediate prior line of therapy. Only previous treatment in the metastatic setting with a first, second, or third generation EGFR TKI is allowed. In addition, participants considered for Cohorts E and F must be eligible for, and agree to comply with, the use of prophylactic anticoagulation with a direct oral anticoagulant or a low molecular weight heparin during the first 4 months (from Day 1 through Day 120) according to national comprehensive cancer network (NCCN) or local guidelines, if assigned to the combination Cohort E
* Evaluable disease
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status grade of 0 or 1
* Participants must meet the study protocol defined laboratory criteria without having a history of red blood cell transfusion, platelet transfusion, or granulocyte-colony stimulating factor support within 7 days prior to the date of the test
* A woman of childbearing potential: Must have a negative serum beta human chorionic gonadotropin at screening; Must agree not to breast-feed during the study and for 6 months after the last dose of study intervention. (Enrollment is not allowed even if a woman who is breast-feeding stops breast-feeding); Must agree not to donate eggs (ova, oocytes) for the purposes of assisted reproduction during the study and for 6 months after receiving the last dose of study intervention
Exclusion Criteria:
* Participant has an uncontrolled illness, including but not limited to uncontrolled diabetes, ongoing or active infection (includes infection requiring treatment with antimicrobial therapy [participants will be required to complete antibiotics 1 week prior to study treatment] or diagnosed or suspected viral infection); active bleeding diathesis; Impaired oxygenation requiring continuous oxygen supplementation; Refractory nausea and vomiting, chronic gastrointestinal diseases, inability to swallow the formulated product, or previous significant bowel resection that would preclude adequate absorption of study treatment; or psychiatric illness or any other circumstances (including social circumstances) that would limit compliance with study requirements. Any ophthalmologic condition that is either clinically unstable or requires treatment
* Prior treatment with anti programmed cell death-1 (PD-1) or anti programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) antibody within 6 weeks of planned first dose of study intervention
* Untreated brain or other central nervous system (CNS) metastases whether symptomatic or asymptomatic. Participants who have completed definitive therapy, are not on steroids, and have a stable clinical status for at least 2 weeks prior to study treatment may be eligible for Phase 1b expansion cohorts. If brain metastases are diagnosed on Screening imaging, the participant may be enrolled, or rescreened for eligibility, after definitive treatment if above criteria are met
* Any Toxicities from prior anticancer therapy must have resolved to common terminology criteria for adverse events (CTCAE) version 5.0 Grade 1 or baseline level (except for alopecia [any grade], Grade <=2 peripheral neuropathy, and Grade <=2 hypothyroidism stable on hormone replacement therapy)
* Allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to Lazertinib or JNJ-61186372 or their excipients. For the LACP combination cohort: participant has a contraindication for the use of carboplatin or pemetrexed (refer to local prescribing information for each agent). Participant has a history of hypersensitivity to, or cannot take, vitamin B12 or folic acidPreferisci parlarne con una persona? Contattaci.
Da sapere qui
Prima di chiedere informazioni
Le fasi di una sperimentazione clinica
Ogni nuovo trattamento viene studiato per fasi. La fase 1 valuta soprattutto sicurezza e dose, la fase 2 inizia a misurare se funziona, la fase 3 lo confronta con le cure già in uso. La fase 4 lo segue dopo l’autorizzazione.
Leggi tutta la guidaChiudi la guida(5 passi)
- Fase 1. Il trattamento viene dato a un piccolo numero di persone per capire se è sicuro, come viene tollerato e quale dose usare.
- Fase 2. Partecipa un gruppo più ampio. Si continua a osservare la sicurezza e si inizia a misurare se il trattamento ha effetto su un certo tipo di tumore.
- Fase 3. Il trattamento viene confrontato con le cure già in uso, spesso su centinaia o migliaia di persone in più paesi. I risultati servono a chiederne l’autorizzazione.
- Fase 4. Dopo l’autorizzazione si continua a raccogliere informazioni su sicurezza ed efficacia nell’uso di tutti i giorni.
- Cosa significa per te. La fase da sola non dice se uno studio ti riguarda. Chiedi al tuo oncologo cosa significherebbe nel tuo caso.
Partecipare a uno studio clinico: consenso, costi, ritiro
Partecipare è una scelta volontaria. Prima di entrare il medico del centro ti spiega lo studio e firmi un consenso informato; puoi ritirarti in qualsiasi momento senza perdere il diritto alle cure. In genere farmaci ed esami previsti dallo studio non sono a tuo carico.
Leggi tutta la guidaChiudi la guida(5 passi)
- È una scelta volontaria. Nessuno può inserirti in uno studio senza il tuo consenso. Puoi dire di no e continuare a essere curato con le terapie disponibili.
- Il consenso informato. Prima di entrare il medico del centro ti spiega obiettivi, procedure, possibili rischi e benefici. Ricevi un documento scritto da leggere con calma, anche a casa, e puoi fare tutte le domande che vuoi prima di firmare.
- Chi decide se puoi partecipare. Sono i medici del centro a verificare i criteri dello studio, con visite ed esami. Il tuo oncologo può aiutarti a capire se ha senso chiedere informazioni.
- I costi. In genere i farmaci dello studio e gli esami richiesti dal protocollo non sono a carico del paziente. Le spese di viaggio non sempre sono rimborsate: chiedi al centro che cosa è previsto.
- Ritirarsi. Puoi lasciare lo studio in qualsiasi momento, senza dover dare spiegazioni e senza perdere il diritto alle cure.
Le regole possono cambiare da regione a regione: verifica con la tua ASL, con l'INPS o con un patronato.